Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown innovation companies that are starting to make online companies more feasible.

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For several years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and sluggish web speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back however sports betting firms says the new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing attitudes towards online transactions.


"We have seen considerable growth in the variety of payment solutions that are readily available. All that is certainly changing the gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.

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"The operators will opt for whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less concerns and problems," he said, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the main bank and licensed banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of nearly 190 million, increasing cellphone usage and falling information costs, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as a terrific opportunity for online services - once customers feel comfy with electronic payments.


Online gaming firms state that is taking place, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services remains an obstacle for pure online merchants.


British online sports betting firm Betway opened its first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.


"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya stated.

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"The growth in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has actually assisted business to flourish. These technological shifts motivated Betway to start operating in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer craze worked up by Nigeria's participation on the planet Cup say they are finding the payment systems developed by local startups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another regional start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are supplying competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the main platform used by businesses operating in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment choices without any fanfare, without revealing to our clients, and within a month it soared to the top most secondhand payment option on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the nation's 2nd biggest wagering company, now had 2 million routine customers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment option since it was included late 2017.


Paystack was set up by two Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early phase financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the number of monthly deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said a community of developers had emerged around Paystack, developing software to incorporate the platform into sites. "We have actually seen a growth in that neighborhood and they have actually carried us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack stated it enables payments for a variety of wagering companies however likewise a wide range of services, from energy services to carry business to insurance company Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme along with venture capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually coincided with the arrival of foreign financiers wanting to use sports betting wagering.


Industry specialists say the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the organization is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company launched in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were divided in between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and capability for customers to avoid the preconception of gaming in public indicated online transactions would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was very important to have a store network, not least since many clients still stay reluctant to spend online.


He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had an extensive network. Nigerian wagering stores often function as social centers where consumers can view soccer totally free of charge while putting bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans gathered to enjoy Nigeria's final warm up game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory worker who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He stated he began gambling 3 months ago and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything however I believe that a person day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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